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Eriosyce occulta (Phil.) Katt.

Family: CACTACEAE

Publication: Eriosyce (Cactac.) gen. revis. & ampl. (Succ. Pl. Res., 1) 119 (1994).

Description

Small-growing plant with low, spineless (or spiny), dark purple to almost black stem.

Stem: Flat, solitary, mostly underground, slowly clumping as it ages, 5 cm in diameter; generally 8 to 10, up to 14 tuberculate ribs. The unusual colouring ranges from pale pinkish-grey to a deep purple (or almost black)

Root: Tuberous root.

Spines: Spineless or spiny, 0 or 1 central spine, 2 -10 (or more) mm long; 4 to 8 usually shorter radials, 1-11 mm long. All the spines tend to fall as the plant ages. The spineless form is more popular with collectors

Flowers: Large, silky, whitish, yellowish to pinkish orange, 3.5 cm in diameter.

Fruits: Red, showy in winter.

Origin and Habitat

Northern Chile (Antofagasta).

Cultivation and Propagation

It is a summer-growing species. Water regularly in summer, but do not over-water (rot prone). It needs good drainage and very a porous potting soil Keep dry in winter. Feed with a high potassium fertilizer in summer. Full sun to light shade

Propagation: Seeds (seldom produces offsets)

Notes

The plants labelled as E. occulta are quite variable in spines and body colour. When it comes to buying plants of this species we often have built up an image of what it should look like from a limited number of pictures in a book. This will not prepare us for the variability that can occur in nature, and among cultivated specimens. Some taxa are quite uniform in appearance, while others like E. occulta can confuse the most experienced cactophile.